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Tuna

 
Report Date: Wednesday, April 05, 2017
 
 
 

This report focuses on catches of tuna, shark and swordfish in Japanese and European Union waters. It also highlights prices, inventories, markets, imports and exports of species detailed in the following index.

INDEX

 
ASIA
1.1 Japan - Skipjack, albacore, yellowfin, bluefin, bigeye
 
2. EUROPE
2.1 European Union – Tuna, bonito, blue shark, tope shark and swordfish
 

 

1. ASIA

1.1 Japan

Skipjack (Katsuwonus pelamis)
Albacore (Thunnus alalunga)
Yellowfin (Thunnus albacares)
Bluefin tuna (Thunnus Thynnus)
Bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus)

Markets

Total imports of fresh and frozen tuna reached about 12,920 tonnes in February, with a value at Japanese Customs of JPY 8,614 million. These figures are up 10% in volume and 23% in value on those of January and compared with those of February 2016, the volume is down 18% and the value is down 14%.

Imports of fresh tuna during the month reached 976 tonnes with a value of JPY 1,392 million at Japanese Customs, down 12% in volume and 4% in value on those of the previous month, and down 35% in volume and 25% in value on those of February 2016.

Table 1: Japanese imports of fresh tuna, 2017/2016

Species

Tonnes

Var. %

(millions of JPY)

Var. %

Jan-Feb 2017

Jan-Feb 2016

Jan-Feb 2017

Jan-Feb 2016

White tuna

0

0

-

0

0

-

Yellowfin

789

1,101

-28%

817

1,106

-26%

Skipjack

0

0

-

0

0

-

Bigeye

688

1,053

-35%

774

1,156

-33%

Bluefin

589

985

-40%

1,220

1,666

-27%

Southern Bluefin

21

84

-75%

28

92

-70%

Total

2,087

3,222

-35%

2,840

4,020

-29%

Source: Japanese Customs

Graph 1: Japanese imports of fresh tuna, 2013/2017

Source: Japanese Customs

As regards frozen tuna, imports during the month reported 12,920 tonnes, worth JPY 8,614 million at Japanese Customs.

These figures are down 13% in volume and 30% in value on those of the previous month and compared with those of January 2016, the volume is down 16% and so is the value by 11%.

Table 2: Japanese imports of frozen tuna, 2017/2016

Species

Tonnes

Var. %

(millions of JPY)

Var. %

Jan-Feb 2017

Jan-Feb 2016

Jan-Feb 2017

Jan-Feb 2016

White tuna

1,703

1,299

+31%

504

478

+5%

Yellowfin

6,156

8,589

-28%

2,648

3,645

-27%

Skipjack

3,900

3,499

+11%

694

548

+27%

Bigeye

10,466

13,012

-20%

8,555

9,437

-9%

Bluefin

86

146

-41%

68

262

-74%

Southern Bluefin

221

151

+46%

294

238

+24%

Total

22,532

26,697

-16%

12,762

14,607

-13%

Source: Japanese Customs

Graph 2: Japanese imports of frozen tuna, 2013/2017

Source: Japanese Customs

Back to index

2. EUROPE

2.1 European Union

Landed volumes

Spain

According to the Spanish Association of Canneries ANFACO, the most important volume of canned products was that of yellowfin tuna which reported 224,549 tonnes, up 0.7% on that of 2015. The value registered EUR 778,061,000, up 1.5% on that of 2015. The production of canned yellowfin tuna amounted to 64.44% to total canning production.

On Mercabarna, in February, supplies of tunid and squaliform species declined, both in fresh and frozen products. The most significant drops were those in fresh tuna, fresh swordfish and fresh northern albacore.

In February, supplies of tunid and squaliform species increased on Mercamadrid in the case of tuna and albacore, both fresh and frozen, as well as fresh swordfish. Those of tope shark, shortfin mako and blue shark –both fresh and frozen- declined.

Table 3: Incoming volumes on Mercamadrid

Item

Volume (kg)

Variation (%)

February

January

Frozen

Head-on tuna

120,050

60,115

100

Skin-on bonito

21,764

20,800

5

Skinless bonito

5,441

5,199

5

Tope shark

18,631

22,505

-17

Shortfin mako

73

823

-91

Swordfish

79,070

149,628

-47

Blue shark

1,290

5,900

-78

Caught

Skin-on tuna

133,865

82,157

63

Atlantic bluefin tuna

133,865

82,157

63

Skinless tuna

178,486

109,543

63

Skin-on bonito

13,689

7,225

89

Skinless bonito

14,744

3,891

279

Tope shark

2,044

3,220

-37

Shortfin mako

1,313

8,385

-84

Bullet tuna

3380,00

4132,00

-18

Swordfish

259,500

87,906

195

Blue shark

200

540

-63

 Source: Mercamadrid

Italy

Volumes landed at Italian ports in February declined from those of the previous month in the case of albacore, swordfish and bullet tuna. Aci Trezza was the main port of these landed volumes.

Table 4: Volumes traded at Italian ports

Species

Volumes in 2017 (t)

Cumulative volume Jan/Feb (t)

February

January

% of variation

Year 2017

Year 2016

% of variation

Atlantic albacore

2.3

1.6

50

4

4

-6

Bullet tuna

4.3

4.7

-8

9

9

-3

Picked dogfish

0.0

0.0

50

0

0

0

Swordfish

1.7

2.1

-15

4

4

-10

Source: ISMEA (Istituto di Servizi per il mercato agricolo e alimentare)

Prices

Prices of skipjack declined to USD 1,550/kg and USD 1,560/kg CRF on the market of Bangkok in March. According to sector sources, it was due to a rise in supplies and a lower demand. In the case of yellowfin, prices were about EUR 2,250/t in Abidjan and EUR 2,150/t in the Seychelles.

Spain

The prices of yellowfin for the canning industry were at EUR 2,500/t EXW Spain. The price of skipjack > 1.8-3.4 kg dropped to EUR 1,500/t EXW. Prices of swordfish have also declined slightly.

Table 5: Prices of tuna destined for canning in Spain,
March, in EUR/kg CFR

Species

Size

Price

Yellowfin (Thunnus albacares)

< 10 kg/pc

2.30

> 10 kg/pc

2.50

Skipjack (Katsuwonus pelamis)

< 1.8 kg/pc

1.40

1.8 – 3.4 kg/pc

1.50

> 3.4 kg/pc

1.55

Source: FIS.com

Table 6: Prices of frozen precooked tuna loins,
in Spain, March, in EUR/kg FOB

Species

Cleansing

Price

Yellowfin (Thunnus albacares)

Double

5.60

Simple

5.50

Skipjack (Katsuwonus pelamis)

Double

5.50

Simple

5.30

Source: FIS.com

Table 7: Prices of frozen swordfish in Spain,
March, in EUR/kg FOB

Species

Cleansing

Price

Swordfish loins

Skinless and boneless

13.00

Skin-on and boneless

11.50

Slice

7.40

H&G

25/50 kg

6.30

50/70 kg

6.10

70/100 kg

5.90

+ 100 kg

5.70

Source: FIS.com

On Mercabarna, in February, prices of frozen tope shark and frozen swordfish declined, due to a lower demand. Those of fresh tunid and squaliform species increased and so did that of frozen shortfin mako, due to lower supplies.

On Mercamadrid, in January, prices of all species analysed remained stable in all species and presentations, except for that of swordfish that rose by EUR 0.20/kg due to a higher demand.

Table 8: Prices on the Spanish wholesale markets of
Mercamadrid, January and February 2017, in EUR/kg

Item

Average price (EUR/kg)

Variation (%)

February

January

Frozen

Head-on tuna

2.70

2.70

0

Skin-on bonito

2.70

2.70

0

Skinless bonito

3.31

3.31

0

Tope shark

3.31

3.31

0

Shortfin mako

4.06

4.06

0

Swordfish

9.00

9.00

0

Blue shark

3.31

3.31

0

Fresh

Skin-on tuna

4.50

4.50

0

Atlantic bluefin tuna

24.00

24.00

0

Skinless tuna

5.50

5.50

0

Skin-on bonito

9.00

9.00

0

Skinless bonito

10.50

10.50

0

Tope shark

2.50

2.50

0

Shortfin mako

5.50

5.50

0

Bullet tuna

3.50

3.50

0

Swordfish

17.70

17.50

1

Blue shark

5.50

5.50

0

 Source: Mercamadrid

Italy

On Italian first-sale markets, the average prices of Atlantic albacore declined due to the rise in supplies. Those of picked dogfish and swordfish also dropped due to the lower demand.

Table 9: Average prices at Italian ports,
January-February 2017, in EUR/kg

Product

February

January

% of variation

Lowest price

Highest price

Lowest price

Highest price

Lowest price

Highest price

Atlantic albacore

2.47

3.93

3.07

4.53

-20

-13

Bullet tuna

3.55

7.03

3.65

7.29

-3

-4

Picked dogfish

1.59

1.59

2.70

2.86

-41

-44

Swordfish

5.69

9.44

5.57

10.96

2

-14

 Source: ISMEA (Istituto di Servizi per il mercato agricolo e alimentare)

Markets

Spain

According to Anfaco, the main destination of Spanish exports of canned products were Italy, France, Portugal, Germany and the UK, within countries of the EU. The USA, Argelia, Chile and Mexico were the main destinations outside the EU.

Exports of fresh swordfish reached 4,317 tonnes in 2016, down 13% on those of 2015. Values of these exports reported EUR 33,717,000, i.e. EUR 7.68/kg. It was down 10% on that of 2015.

Skipjack with 23% and yellowfin with 14% were the highest volumes of exports. Compared with 2015, they were down 5%. The volume of skipjack exported in 2016 reached 99,252 tonnes. That meant an average price of EUR 1.12/kg. In 2015, the average price was EUR 0.98/kg.

In the case of frozen yellowfin, the volume of exports reported 58,770 tonnes in 2016, totalling EUR 97,210,000. Lo que ha supuesto EUR 1,65/kg. En el 2015 el precio medio ha sido de EUR 1,48/kg.

European Union

In all the EU imports of skipjack increased by 15,791 tonnes in 2016, up 28.26% on those of 2015. The main origins were Curaçao and El Salvador. In the case of El Salvador, the rise amounted to 344,30%, compared with the previous year.

Export volumes of skipjack increased by 36.39% in 2016. The average value of these exports was EUR 1.12/kg while in 2015 it had been EUR 0.97/kg. Exports to the Seychelles increased 87.52% compared with those of the previous year.

Table 10: Imports of frozen whole and H&G skipjack by
the EU, January-December 2016/2015

Origin

Volume (mt)

Average price (EUR/kg)

2016

2015

2016

2015

Curaçao

14,054

10,259

1.16

0.97

Guatemala

8,828

8,177

1.25

1.13

Green Cape Republic

8,257

8,628

1.18

0.97

El Salvador

10,139

2,282

1.30

0.92

Panama

5,332

6,471

1.13

1.00

Brazil

3,672

6,711

1.60

1.92

Spain

4,868

2,319

1.44

2.06

Senegal

4,493

2,648

1.36

1.31

The Seychelles

5,419

544

1.56

0.98

Undetermined

1,180

2,521

1.00

1.25

Belice

1,351

1,438

1.19

1.10

Indonesia

1,107

459

1.70

1.62

France

1,323

235

1.49

1.36

Ghana

 

1,145

 

1.12

Portugal

517

521

2.75

1.38

Mauritius

274

669

1.19

0.99

New Zealand

 

515

 

1.16

American Samoa

473

 

1.84

 

Ivory coast

 

166

 

0.70

Saint Helen and dependent states

137

 

1.54

 

South Korea

 

137

 

0.97

Netherlands

90

0

3.18

7.15

United Kingdom

68

 

1.08

 

Maldive Islands

39

 

2.10

 

Thailand

25

10

6.82

3.65

China

 

24

 

1.43

Belgium

15

 

2.62

 

Vietnam

6

6

3.53

2.14

Other (6)

14

2

3.58

0.70

Total

71,679

55,888

1.31

1.20

 Source: Eurostat (Temporary information)

Table 11: Exports of frozen whole and H&G skipjack by
the EU, January-December 2016/2015

Destination

Volume (mt)

Average price (EUR/kg)

2016

2015

2016

2015

The Seychelles

35,504

18,933

1.03

0.97

Ecuador

23,894

26,636

1.11

1.03

Mauritius

19,832

26,328

1.03

1.01

Ivory coast

21,849

17,434

1.01

0.91

Thailand

20,809

7,588

1.14

0.78

Ghana

8,901

7,484

1.01

1.00

Turkey

9,273

3,486

1.12

0.97

Portugal

11,293

1,192

1.42

1.06

Madagascar

5,396

5,998

0.99

1.06

Spain

7,964

2,866

1.57

1.08

Tunisia

3,879

562

0.98

1.25

Green Cape Republic

2,891

448

1.04

0.92

Morocco

1,412

1,673

1.40

1.05

Senegal

838

1,514

1.09

0.96

Mauritania

937

1,061

0.94

1.04

Philippines

 

1,834

 

0.56

Kenya

 

1,834

 

0.89

Colombia

216

1,431

1.42

0.63

El Salvador

393

857

1.22

0.93

Indonesia

1,215

 

1.36

 

Vietnam

 

1,207

 

0.71

France

911

23

2.58

2.05

Algeria

627

146

0.96

1.26

Iran

348

246

1.39

1.33

Oman

183

239

1.47

1.32

Italy

131

15

1.53

2.54

Mexico

95

 

1.10

 

Netherlands

1

25

3.43

0.75

Bulgaria

 

21

 

1.12

Serbia

 

21

 

2.86

United Kingdom

19

1

0.99

0.65

Other (17)

9

4

6.31

4.77

Total

178,820

131,107

1.12

0.97

  Source: Eurostat (Temporary information)

Back to index

By DGA and Juan Murias

www.fis.com


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