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Fuel represents a major operating expense for deep-sea fishing fleets, typically accounting for 30%–50% of total vessel operating costs

Pacific Supply Crunch and Rising Fuel Costs Put Global Tuna Prices on the Rise

WORLDWIDE
Thursday, March 12, 2026, 00:10 (GMT + 9)

Sluggish fishing in the Western and Central Pacific, tightening raw material supply, and escalating fuel costs linked to geopolitical tensions are pushing global skipjack tuna prices upward as markets brace for potential increases in the coming months.

The global skipjack tuna market is showing signs of an imminent price increase as tightening supply, sluggish fishing activity, and rising energy costs reshape market dynamics. Industry sources report that reduced catches in the Western and Central Pacific Ocean (WCPO) and escalating fuel prices linked to geopolitical tensions are placing significant upward pressure on raw material prices, particularly in Bangkok, Thailand, one of the world’s main tuna trading hubs.

Market participants say that although prices have remained relatively stable in recent weeks, the balance between supply and demand is rapidly tightening. If fishing activity does not recover soon, prices are expected to move toward the upper end of current market ranges during March and April 2026, with some deals already concluded at higher levels.

The WCPO map

Sluggish Pacific fishing tightens supply to Thai processors

Fishing activity across the Western and Central Pacific, the world’s most important skipjack tuna fishing zone, has remained relatively slow in recent weeks. As a result, deliveries of raw tuna to processing centers in Bangkok have slowed significantly.

Industry traders report that current offers for skipjack tuna have already risen $10–$20 per metric ton above the lower end of recent price ranges due to limited arrivals. The reduced flow of raw fish is making it difficult for processors to stabilize prices, particularly as demand from canneries remains steady.

According to market sources, if fishing activity fails to improve in the coming weeks, the Bangkok benchmark price for skipjack tuna could quickly move to the upper limits of the market range, and potentially exceed expectations earlier than forecast. Some market participants confirmed that several recent transactions have already been executed at these higher levels.

Photo: Stockfile / FIS

Geopolitical tensions push oil prices higher

Rising energy prices are another key factor shaping the global tuna market. Following the outbreak of hostilities involving the United States, Israel, and Iran on February 28, 2026, international crude oil prices surged to their highest levels since 2024, adding significant cost pressure to the fishing industry.

Oil price volatility tied to the Middle East conflict has already pushed energy prices higher, with crude oil recently trading above $80 per barrel, reflecting concerns about supply disruptions and shipping security in the Strait of Hormuz.

Source: UNCTAD

Fuel represents a major operating expense for deep-sea fishing fleets, typically accounting for 30%–50% of total vessel operating costs. Higher fuel prices not only increase production costs but can also reduce the number of fishing trips vessels are willing to undertake, further tightening raw material supply.

Industry analysts warn that prolonged energy price increases could ripple through the entire tuna supply chain—from fishing fleets to transport logistics and processing plants—ultimately raising the cost of canned tuna products worldwide.

Source: UNCTAD

Eastern Pacific supply steady but operational costs rise

Conditions in the Eastern Pacific Ocean (EPO) remain comparatively stable, with fishing fleets reporting generally favorable catch conditions.

Mexican vessels operating in the region have recently reported strong catches of yellowfin tuna, while skipjack supply remains relatively steady. In Peruvian waters, some vessels have also achieved solid catch results, although yields vary significantly depending on fishing zones.

Despite these positive fishing conditions, operating costs are rising due to longer voyages and increased sailing distances required in deep-sea fisheries. At the major tuna port of Manta, Ecuador, traders report that supply is not excessive and that the number of carrier vessels arriving to load cargo has increased due to limited availability of fish.

Market participants believe that if supply pressures continue in other ocean regions, prices for skipjack tuna in the eastern tropical Pacific could also rise in the coming months.

Photo: Stockfile / FIS

Indian Ocean and Atlantic markets remain stable

In the Indian Ocean, prices have remained relatively stable, although some European Union-flagged vessels are currently operating outside the Seychelles Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) in hopes of pushing market prices closer to higher levels.

Most Indian Ocean skipjack tuna shipments currently enter Asian markets at the lower end of price ranges. However, traders report improving margins as resale prices gradually increase in key processing centers.

At the same time, a growing volume of tuna is being transported through carrier vessels from Spain to processing facilities in Bangkok and the Philippines, a trade pattern that has become increasingly common over the past several months as companies seek flexible logistics solutions.

Photo: Stockfile / FIS

Meanwhile, the Atlantic tuna market has remained largely unchanged since the February 2026 price assessments. Local canneries are currently purchasing:

  • Skipjack tuna at approximately $1,455 per metric ton (converted from €1,250)

  • Yellowfin tuna at around $2,095 per metric ton (converted from €1,800)

In Spain, frozen yellowfin tuna (-18°C) is currently trading at roughly $3,607 per metric ton (converted from €3,100). The conversions are based on an exchange rate of approximately 1 euro = $1.1636 as of March 11, 2026.

Photo: Pew

Outlook: tightening supply could trigger broader price rally

Industry analysts believe the global tuna market is entering a period of tightening supply combined with rising operating costs. If fishing activity in the Western and Central Pacific does not recover soon—and if energy prices remain elevated due to geopolitical tensions—skipjack tuna prices could climb significantly in the coming months.

With Bangkok, Manta, and European processing hubs closely monitoring supply levels, market participants expect volatility to increase across the global tuna trade during the second quarter of 2026.


🇯🇵 日本語(Japanese)

太平洋の供給逼迫と燃料費高騰が世界のマグロ価格上昇を後押し

供給の逼迫、燃料費の上昇、地政学的緊張がマグロ価格への圧力を強める

世界のカツオ(スキップジャック)マグロ市場は、供給の逼迫、漁獲活動の停滞、そしてエネルギーコストの上昇により、価格上昇の兆しを見せている。業界関係者によると、西部・中部太平洋(WCPO)での漁獲量の減少と、地政学的緊張に伴う燃料価格の高騰が、世界有数のマグロ取引拠点であるタイ・バンコクの原料価格に大きな上昇圧力をかけている。

市場関係者は、ここ数週間価格は比較的安定しているものの、需要と供給のバランスが急速に逼迫しつつあると指摘している。漁獲活動が回復しない場合、価格は2026年3月から4月にかけて現在のレンジ上限に向かって上昇する可能性があり、すでに一部の取引は高値で成立している。

太平洋での漁獲停滞がタイの加工業者向け供給を圧迫

世界最大のカツオ漁場である西部・中部太平洋では、ここ数週間漁業活動が低調な状態が続いている。その結果、バンコクの加工拠点への原魚の到着が大幅に減少している。

業界トレーダーによると、供給不足によりカツオの提示価格はすでに直近レンジの下限より1トン当たり10~20ドル高くなっている。原料魚の流入減少により、特に缶詰工場からの需要が堅調な中で、価格の安定化が難しくなっている。

市場筋によれば、今後数週間で漁獲活動が改善しなければ、バンコク市場のカツオ指標価格は急速にレンジ上限へと上昇し、予想より早く高値に達する可能性もある。複数の市場参加者は、最近の取引の一部がすでにこの高値水準で成立していることを確認している。

地政学的緊張が原油価格を押し上げ

エネルギー価格の上昇も世界のマグロ市場を左右する重要な要因となっている。2026年2月28日アメリカ合衆国、イスラエル、イランを巡る軍事衝突が発生して以降、国際原油価格は2024年以来の高水準に急騰し、漁業業界に大きなコスト圧力を与えている。

中東情勢に関連する原油価格の変動により、原油は最近1バレル80ドル超で取引されており、ホルムズ海峡での供給や海上輸送の安全性に対する懸念が反映されている。

燃料費は遠洋漁業船の主要な運航コストであり、通常**船舶運航コスト全体の30~50%**を占める。燃料価格の上昇は漁業コストを直接押し上げるだけでなく、船舶の出漁回数を減らす可能性もあり、結果として原料供給のさらなる逼迫につながる。

業界アナリストは、エネルギー価格の高止まりが続けば、漁船から物流、加工工場に至るまで、マグロのサプライチェーン全体に波及し、最終的には世界のツナ缶価格の上昇につながる可能性があると警告している。

東部太平洋では供給安定もコスト上昇

**東部太平洋(EPO)**では比較的安定した状況が続いており、漁船からは概ね良好な漁獲報告が上がっている。

この地域で操業するメキシコ船団は最近、キハダマグロの好漁を報告しており、カツオの供給も概ね安定している。ペルー沖では一部の船舶が良好な漁獲を達成しているが、漁場によって成果は大きく異なる。

しかし、深海操業では航海距離の延長や航行時間の増加により運航コストが上昇している。主要なマグロ港であるエクアドル・マンタ港では供給過剰は見られず、むしろ利用可能な魚の量が限られているため、貨物積載のために到着する運搬船の数が増加している。

市場関係者は、他の海域で供給圧力が続けば、東部熱帯太平洋のカツオ価格も今後数カ月で上昇する可能性があると見ている。

インド洋と大西洋市場は安定

インド洋では価格は比較的安定しているが、一部の欧州連合(EU)旗船は現在**セーシェル排他的経済水域(EEZ)**の外側で操業し、市場価格をより高い水準へ押し上げることを期待している。

インド洋産カツオの多くは現在、アジア市場では価格レンジの下限付近で取引されている。しかし再販価格の上昇により、トレーダーの利益率は徐々に改善している。

同時に、スペインからバンコクフィリピンの加工工場へ向けてキャリア船で輸送されるマグロの量も増加しており、この「キャリア取引」方式はここ数カ月でより一般的になっている。

一方、大西洋マグロ市場の価格は2026年2月の評価水準からほぼ変わっていない。現在、地元の缶詰工場は以下の価格で購入している。

  • カツオ:約1トン当たり1,455ドル€1,250換算)

  • キハダマグロ:約1トン当たり2,095ドル€1,800換算)

スペインでは、−18°Cで冷凍されたキハダマグロが現在約1トン当たり3,607ドル€3,100換算)で取引されている。

見通し:供給逼迫が価格上昇を引き起こす可能性

業界アナリストは、世界のマグロ市場が供給逼迫と運営コスト上昇が重なる局面に入りつつあると見ている。西部・中部太平洋での漁獲活動が回復せず、エネルギー価格が高止まりした場合、カツオ価格は今後数カ月で大きく上昇する可能性がある。

バンコクマンタ、そして欧州の加工拠点が供給状況を注視する中、市場関係者は2026年第2四半期に世界のマグロ取引で価格変動が拡大すると予想している。


🇨🇳 简体中文(Simplified Chinese)

太平洋供应趋紧与燃料成本上升推动全球金枪鱼价格上涨

供应收紧、燃料成本上升及地缘政治紧张局势加大全球金枪鱼价格压力

全球鲣鱼(金枪鱼)市场正显现出价格上涨的迹象,原因是供应趋紧、捕捞活动疲软以及能源成本上升。业内人士表示,西部和中部太平洋(WCPO)捕捞量减少,加之地缘政治紧张局势推高燃料价格,正对全球主要金枪鱼交易中心之一的泰国曼谷原料鱼价格形成明显上行压力。

市场参与者表示,尽管过去几周价格总体保持稳定,但供需平衡正迅速趋紧。如果捕捞活动未能恢复,预计价格将在2026年3月至4月期间逐渐向当前报价区间的上限靠拢,一些交易已经在较高水平成交。

太平洋捕捞疲软导致泰国加工厂原料供应收紧

作为全球最重要的鲣鱼捕捞海域,西部和中部太平洋近期捕捞活动持续低迷。因此,运往曼谷加工中心的原料鱼到港量明显减少。

业内贸易商表示,由于供应有限,目前鲣鱼报价已经比近期价格区间的低端高出每吨10–20美元。原料鱼流入减少,使得加工企业难以稳定价格,特别是在罐头厂需求保持稳定的情况下。

市场消息人士称,如果未来几周捕捞状况没有明显改善,曼谷市场鲣鱼基准价格可能迅速升至报价区间上限,甚至可能比预期更早达到高位。一些市场参与者透露,近期部分交易已经在这一高位区间成交。

地缘政治紧张推动油价上涨

能源价格上涨也是影响全球金枪鱼市场的重要因素之一。自2026年2月28日涉及美国、以色列和伊朗的军事冲突爆发以来,国际原油价格已飙升至2024年以来最高水平,给渔业生产带来显著成本压力。

受中东局势影响,近期原油价格已升至每桶80美元以上,反映出市场对霍尔木兹海峡供应与航运安全的担忧。

在远洋捕捞行业中,燃料成本通常占船队运营成本的30%至50%。油价上涨不仅直接增加捕捞成本,还可能减少渔船出航频率,从而进一步加剧原料供应紧张。

行业分析人士警告称,如果能源价格持续高位,成本压力将沿着整个金枪鱼供应链传导,从捕捞船队到物流运输再到加工厂,最终可能推高全球金枪鱼罐头价格。

东太平洋供应稳定但运营成本上升

相比之下,**东太平洋(EPO)**市场整体较为稳定,当地船队报告称捕捞条件总体良好。

在该地区作业的墨西哥船队近期报告称黄鳍金枪鱼捕获量较好,而鲣鱼供应总体充足。秘鲁海域的一些船只也取得了良好的捕捞成绩,不过不同海域之间的捕捞结果差异较大。

尽管捕捞条件良好,但深海作业航程延长、航行时间增加,仍然推高了运营成本。在主要金枪鱼港口厄瓜多尔曼塔港,目前并不存在供应过剩,相反由于可装载鱼货有限,前来装货的运输船数量反而有所增加。

市场普遍认为,如果其他海域的供应压力持续,东热带太平洋的鲣鱼价格在未来几个月也可能上涨。

印度洋和大西洋市场保持稳定

印度洋市场,价格总体保持稳定,不过一些欧盟旗船目前在**塞舌尔专属经济区(EEZ)**之外作业,希望推动价格接近更高水平。

目前印度洋产鲣鱼在亚洲市场多以价格区间的低端成交,但随着转售价格逐渐上涨,贸易商利润空间正在改善。

与此同时,从西班牙通过运输船运往曼谷菲律宾加工厂的金枪鱼贸易正在增加,这种“运输船贸易”模式在过去几个月中变得更加常见。

与此同时,大西洋金枪鱼市场价格与2026年2月评估水平基本保持一致。目前,当地罐头厂采购价格约为:

  • 鲣鱼:约1,455美元/吨(由**€1,250**换算)

  • 黄鳍金枪鱼:约2,095美元/吨(由**€1,800**换算)

西班牙−18°C冷冻黄鳍金枪鱼目前的价格约为3,607美元/吨(由**€3,100**换算)。

前景:供应收紧可能引发价格上涨

行业分析人士认为,全球金枪鱼市场正进入供应趋紧与运营成本上升并存的阶段。如果西部和中部太平洋捕捞活动无法恢复,同时能源价格保持高位,鲣鱼价格在未来几个月可能显著上涨。

随着曼谷曼塔以及欧洲加工中心密切关注供应情况,市场参与者预计2026年第二季度全球金枪鱼贸易的价格波动将进一步加剧。

editorial@seafood.media
www.seafood.media


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